Australian Silky Terrier: Temperament & Behavior

Decision Scores

first time owner: 5/10 — Bold and stubborn, but small and manageable; requires consistent positive training but forgiving of mistakes.
apartment living: 4/10 — Adapts to small spaces but frequent barking may disturb neighbors; needs structured exercise.
family with kids: 3/10 — Due to small size and feistiness, may not tolerate rough handling; best with older, respectful children.
busy owner: 3/10 — Needs daily interaction and mental puzzles; longer alone time often leads to barking and digging.
training difficulty: 7/10 — High independence and low biddability; owner must have patience and use high-value rewards creatively.

Common Search Questions

What Owners AskIntentQuick Answer
Why does my Australian Silky Terrier bark at every sound from the garden?behavior_concernThis breed was developed as a watchdog in Australian suburban homes, so it is hardwired to alert you to any novel sight or sound, especially from familiar territory.
How to stop my Australian Silky Terrier from digging holes in the carpet?behavior_concernDigging is a deeply ingrained terrier instinct from rooting out rodents; redirect to a designated digging pit or increase mental stimulation.
Is the Australian Silky Terrier good with cats?suitabilityOnly if raised together from puppyhood; otherwise the strong prey drive often triggers chasing and potentially aggression toward cats.
What is the best training method for a stubborn Australian Silky Terrier?care_difficultyPositive reinforcement with high-value rewards works best, as this breed is sensitive to harsh corrections and may become more stubborn if forced.
Should I get an Australian Silky Terrier if I work from home?purchase_intentWorking from home can be a good fit if you provide structured breaks and a 'settle' command, but the Silky Terrier's loud alarm barking may interrupt meetings.
Australian Silky Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier temperament differencescomparisonThe Silky Terrier is bolder, more assertive, and more vocal than the Yorkie, which tends to be more affectionate and less independent.
Why does my Australian Silky Terrier follow me everywhere but ignore my commands?behavior_concernFollowing you is a form of environmental monitoring (guardianship), not submission; they are independent problem-solvers bred to work without constant direction.
How much exercise does an Australian Silky Terrier really need?suitabilityAt least two short walks (15–20 min) plus 20 minutes of play or mental game; without this, they may become barky and dig excessively.
My Australian Silky Terrier is obsessed with chasing shadows - is that normal?behavior_concernShadow chasing can be a normal predatory outlet for a high-prey-drive terrier, but if it disrupts eating or handling, it may have become a compulsive disorder.
Are Australian Silky Terriers aggressive towards smaller dogs?behavior_concernYes, they can be, especially if the other dog is perceived as small prey; early socialization reduces risk but does not eliminate it.

Behavior System

Sustained alarm barking at novel outdoor stimuli

Selected for alertness in Australian suburbs; they were bred to vocalize to warn of intruders or vermin, and the bark often continues until the perceived threat is gone.

Trigger: Sound or movement within territory (garden, hallway, window view)

Stop current activity → orient toward trigger → emit high-pitched staccato bark series → pause to listen → repeat until reward (owner attention or threat disappearance) occurs.

Real-World Impact: Owner cannot hold phone conversations or watch movies near windows; neighbors may complain; dog may escalate to scratching at barriers.

Intensive digging at soft surfaces and corners

Developed for rooting out rodents in narrow mine tunnels; carpet edges and sofa crevices mimic confined spaces where prey hides.

Trigger: Seeing or smelling a toy, treat, or a small dark space (e.g., under sofa, behind curtains)

Sniff intently at spot → begin pawing and scratching with front feet → push nose into crevice → continue digging even when nothing is found.

Real-World Impact: Owner finds holes in carpets, chewed baseboards, and displaced items; frustration grows when redirection fails.

Freeze-and-stare at small moving objects (bugs, shadows, distant cars)

Harnessed visual tracking to locate prey; the breed's sharp eyesight and patience allowed them to stalk vermin before striking.

Trigger: Sudden, small movement in peripheral vision

Freeze mid-step → lock eyes on target → crouch slightly → may swish tail or whine → if possible, stalk and pounce.

Real-World Impact: Owner cannot walk safely without control if the dog lunges at a flying insect; dog may become fixated on ceiling lights or reflections.

Behavior Risks

Escalated barking into barrier frustration

Trigger: Owner leaves dog alone near a window or front door for >1 hour → Alert barking at passersby → intensity increases → dog begins scratching at glass/door → vocalization becomes frantic → neighbor complaints or property damage.

Life Impact: May lead to eviction notices or forced rehoming; owner feels chronic stress about noise.

Prevention: First two weeks of home establishment; block window views and provide a 'settle' cue early.

Resource guarding of toys and food

Trigger: Another dog or person approaches while the Silky has a high-value item (bone, toy, food bowl) → Freeze over resource → growl → snap → bite if pressured; may generalize to guarding areas (couch, bed).

Life Impact: Owner becomes unable to have guests or handle the dog safely around possessions; risk of injury to children or other pets.

Prevention: Before 6 months of age; practice trading games and never punish growling.

Compulsive fixation on lights/shadows

Trigger: Low-stimulation environment with intermittent light patterns (screens, sunbeams) → Occasional chasing → daily ritual → dog ignores other stimuli → stops eating or playing in favor of fixating → potential self-injury from collisions.

Life Impact: Owner cannot turn on ceiling fans or use mobile phones without triggering obsessive behavior; expensive behaviorist visits.

Prevention: As soon as first shadow-chasing episode is noticed; increase mental enrichment and block triggering lights.

Exercise Needs

Daily Minimum: 45–60 minutes total (split into at least two sessions) minutes

Best Activities: Flirt pole chase (simulated prey chase), Sniffing walks with access to novel scents (urban parks or fields), Tug-of-war with structured rules (teaches impulse control), DIY puzzle boxes with hidden treats (encourages problem-solving), Short agility sessions (tunnels and jumps match their mine environment exploration)

If Under-Exercised: Increased barking, digging at furniture, hyper-vigilant behavior, and difficulty settling indoors.

Owner Commitment: Two 15-minute brisk walks or play sessions, plus 15–20 minutes of mental stimulation (puzzle or training game); dog needs to be near you but not necessarily active, yet must have at least one structured outlet daily.

Training Approach

High-value reward variable reinforcement

Why It Works: Breed is independent but food-driven; unpredictable rewards keep engagement high.

Watch Out: If same treat is used every time, the dog loses interest; if rewards are too frequent, dog may become spoiled and refuse to work for lower-value rewards.

Short, gamified sessions (3–5 minutes)

Why It Works: The working terrier mindset requires fast-paced variety; long repetitive drills cause disengagement.

Watch Out: If sessions drag on, the dog will walk away or start offering unwanted behaviors (digging, barking) to self-amuse.

‘Choice’ training – teach a ‘no’ by offering an alternative behavior

Why It Works: This breed values its own decisions; forcing compliance creates resistance.

Watch Out: If owner uses physical correction or harsh tone, the dog may shut down, become defensive, or hold a grudge (refuse to approach for hours).

Normal vs. When To Worry

Dog barks at every doorbell or knock [low]

Normal: This is typical for the breed's watchdog heritage; they are alerting you to change.

Worry When: If barking continues for >2 minutes after sound stops, or escalates to growling at family members.

What To Do: Normal: acknowledge and redirect. If concerning: consult trainer for desensitization.

Dog follows owner from room to room but does not settle when owner sits [low]

Normal: This is monitoring behavior, not attachment; they are checking territory boundaries.

Worry When: If the dog paces or whines constantly and refuses to lie down for >30 minutes.

What To Do: Normal: provide a 'place' mat and reward calm. If concerning: check for physical discomfort or anxiety.

Dog frequently tries to dig into sofa cushions or carpet [low]

Normal: Normal terrier rooting instinct; many do this to create a den.

Worry When: If digging is performed in a trance-like state for >15 minutes or if the dog injures paws.

What To Do: Normal: redirect to a designated dig box. If concerning: veterinary check for obsessive-compulsive patterns.

Lifestyle Compatibility

Family with toddlers who play roughly on the floor

Toddlers may grab or fall on the dog; Silky Terrier may snap due to sensitivity and small size. — The breed's boldness can lead to retaliation rather than flight; original terrier tenacity means they will not back down.

Apartment dweller with thin walls

Frequent alert barking at hallway noises or outside sounds causes neighbor complaints. — Selectively bred to be vocal guardians, Silky Terriers react to every perceived threat in their territory.

Owner who leaves for 9+ hour workdays without dog walker

Boredom and under-stimulation leads to destructive digging and compulsive behaviors. — Despite small size, they have a working dog's need for daily mental and physical challenges.

Key Insights

Why does my Silky Terrier dig at my carpet?

Digging at carpet is a normal terrier rooting behavior inherited from their vermin-hunting ancestors; provide a designated digging mat or box.

Is it normal for my Silky Terrier to bark at sudden noises?

Yes, this breed was developed as a watchdog and will bark at any novel sound; it's a breed trait not a behavior problem.

Can an Australian Silky Terrier live with a cat?

Possible but risky; the strong prey drive may lead to chasing even after months of peaceful coexistence.

Why does my Silky Terrier ignore me when I call him?

Independent thinking is a breed trait; they are not trying to be naughty but evaluating whether responding is worth it.

How much mental stimulation does a Silky Terrier need daily?

At least 15–20 minutes of problem-solving activities like puzzle toys or snuffle mats to prevent compulsive behaviors.

Why Owners Love This Breed

Is This Breed Right For You?

Good Match If:

Think Twice If:

Bottom Line: The Australian Silky Terrier is a small dog with a big personality, best suited for owners who enjoy a smart, feisty companion and can provide the physical and mental outlets needed to prevent its terrier instincts from becoming problems.

Explore Related Guides

Breed Fingerprint — What Makes This Breed Unique

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Australian Silky Terriers be left alone for a full workday?

Not ideally; if left alone more than 6 hours regularly, they often develop chronic barking and digging. Consider a dog walker or daycare.

Why does my Silky Terrier refuse to walk on a leash and pull in the opposite direction?

This breed's stubborn independence can manifest as leash resistance; they may be distracted by a scent or sound. Use a front-clip harness and reward for checking in with you.

How does the Australian Silky Terrier compare to the Cairn Terrier in temperament?

Both are bold, but the Silky is more vocal and less tolerant of rough play, while the Cairn is often more easygoing and social with strangers.

Is it normal for my Silky Terrier to tremble when I leave the room?

Some trembling is mild excitement, but if it's accompanied by destructive behavior, it may be separation-related distress. Consult a behaviorist.

How do I stop my Silky Terrier from stealing socks and hiding them?

This is normal hoarding from vermin instincts; provide designated ‘treasure’ toys and use trade-ups to prevent guarding.

Are Silky Terriers easy to potty train?

They are intelligent but stubborn; consistent crate training and frequent outdoor trips work, but some take 4–6 months to fully reliable.