Alaskan Malamute profile

Breed guide

Alaskan Malamute

A source-linked starting point for Alaskan Malamute: An immensely strong, heavy-duty worker of spitz type, the Alaskan Malamute is an affectionate, loyal, and playful but dignified dog recognizable by his well-furred plumed tail carried over the back, erect ears, and substantial bone. Use this as context for the individual dog's routine, not as a prediction of behaviour or health.

Height / build25 inches (male), 23 inches (female)
Weight reference85 pounds (male), 75 pounds (female)
Life expectancy10-14 years
Daily starting pointWhile the Malamute was not bred for racing, he was bred to work. A strong, athletic dog with tremendous endurance, designed to carry heavy loads, a Mal requires daily exercise. Romping in a well-fenced yard or other enclosed space will suffice, but Malamutes also enjoy hiking, running, and swimming with their owners. And should the owner have sufficient…

About this breed

How to use this Alaskan Malamute profile

In brief

For Alaskan Malamute, the verified profile records Height, Weight, Life expectancy. These references explain what to observe and what to adjust in daily life; they do not establish a guaranteed behaviour rate, diagnosis, or outcome for an individual dog.

How to recognize the breed

Use the whole outline, coat, proportions, and movement together. A single photo or colour is not enough to establish breed identity.

Height

25 inches (male), 23 inches (female)

AKC page PageMap DataObject > height
Weight

85 pounds (male), 75 pounds (female)

AKC page PageMap DataObject > weight
Life expectancy

10-14 years

AKC page PageMap DataObject > life_expectancy
Grooming

The thick, waterproof double coat of the Alaskan Malamute is beautifully adapted to harsh Arctic life, but it requires constant upkeep. A Malamute should be brushed every day with a pin brush and metal comb, all the while checking for mats, which can harbor fungus, and hot spots, which can become infected. Twice a year, during shedding season, an undercoat…

AKC page Grooming > official section copy

Body condition and trend

Height and weight references are already shown above; they are context, not a personal target. Use the BCS tool and the individual dog's ribs, waist, abdominal tuck, age, and trend.

What to checkRibs, waist, abdominal tuck, and change over time.
When to compareUse the same view, touch points, and measurement routine week to week.
Open BCS Tool

Daily life priorities

Exercise

While the Malamute was not bred for racing, he was bred to work. A strong, athletic dog with tremendous endurance, designed to carry heavy loads, a Mal requires daily exercise. Romping in a well-fenced yard or other enclosed space will suffice, but Malamutes also enjoy hiking, running, and swimming with their owners. And should the owner have sufficient…

AKC page Exercise > official section copy
Training

Socialization and obedience training are necessary in order to prevent a Malamute from becoming pushy with children and other pets, or dominant over adults he or she doesn't respect. Malamutes are highly intelligent but also independent and willful, often to the point of stubbornness. While fairness and patience can yield a devoted, trustworthy companion,…

AKC page Training > official section copy
Grooming

The thick, waterproof double coat of the Alaskan Malamute is beautifully adapted to harsh Arctic life, but it requires constant upkeep. A Malamute should be brushed every day with a pin brush and metal comb, all the while checking for mats, which can harbor fungus, and hot spots, which can become infected. Twice a year, during shedding season, an undercoat…

AKC page Grooming > official section copy

Adjust difficulty, duration, and handling for the individual dog. The linked long-tail pages turn these profile facts into practical routines.

Health checks and when to call the vet

If you are choosing a puppy or checking a breeding record, ask for the named test, result, date, and scheme. These checks help assess breeding risk; they are not a diagnosis of an individual dog.

Health checks to ask aboutHip Evaluation · Ophthalmologist Evaluation · Alaskan Malamute Polyneuropathy (AMPN) - DNA Test
When to call the vetPersistent pain, weight change, skin change, breathing difficulty, or behaviour change needs veterinary assessment.

Questions owners ask about Alaskan Malamute

Verified facts

Height25 inches (male), 23 inches (female)
AKC page PageMap DataObject > height
Weight85 pounds (male), 75 pounds (female)
AKC page PageMap DataObject > weight
Life expectancy10-14 years
AKC page PageMap DataObject > life_expectancy
GroomingThe thick, waterproof double coat of the Alaskan Malamute is beautifully adapted to harsh Arctic life, but it requires constant upkeep. A Malamute should be brushed every day with a pin brush and metal comb, all the while checking for mats, which can harbor fungus, and hot spots, which can become infected. Twice a year, during shedding season, an undercoat…
AKC page Grooming > official section copy
ExerciseWhile the Malamute was not bred for racing, he was bred to work. A strong, athletic dog with tremendous endurance, designed to carry heavy loads, a Mal requires daily exercise. Romping in a well-fenced yard or other enclosed space will suffice, but Malamutes also enjoy hiking, running, and swimming with their owners. And should the owner have sufficient…
AKC page Exercise > official section copy
TrainingSocialization and obedience training are necessary in order to prevent a Malamute from becoming pushy with children and other pets, or dominant over adults he or she doesn't respect. Malamutes are highly intelligent but also independent and willful, often to the point of stubbornness. While fairness and patience can yield a devoted, trustworthy companion,…
AKC page Training > official section copy
Official breed descriptionAn immensely strong, heavy-duty worker of spitz type, the Alaskan Malamute is an affectionate, loyal, and playful but dignified dog recognizable by his well-furred plumed tail carried over the back, erect ears, and substantial bone.
AKC page About the Breed > official breed description
Recommended parent-club health tests['Hip Evaluation', 'Ophthalmologist Evaluation', 'Alaskan Malamute Polyneuropathy (AMPN) - DNA Test']
AKC page Health > Recommended Health Tests From the National Breed Club
Official breed standardhttp://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/AlaskanMalamute.pdf
AKC page The Breed Standard > View Full Breed Standard

How to use this profile

Use the facts on this page as a starting point, then observe the individual dog. A breed label does not establish behaviour frequency, diagnosis, or a guaranteed outcome. Medical and screening claims remain subject to review.

Research status

Source register

Use the tools

Turn a question into a closer look